grpc/src/csharp/Grpc.Core/ClientBase.cs

#region Copyright notice and license

// Copyright 2015, Google Inc.
// All rights reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
// met:
//
//     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
//     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
// distribution.
//     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
// this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
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// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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#endregion

using System;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace Grpc.Core
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Interceptor for call headers.
    /// </summary>
    public delegate void HeaderInterceptor(IMethod method, string authUri, Metadata metadata);

    /// <summary>
    /// Base class for client-side stubs.
    /// </summary>
    public abstract class ClientBase
    {
        // Regex for removal of the optional DNS scheme, trailing port, and trailing backslash
        static readonly Regex ChannelTargetPattern = new Regex(@"^(dns:\/{3})?([^:\/]+)(:\d+)?\/?$");

        readonly Channel channel;
        readonly string authUriBase;

        /// <summary>
        /// Initializes a new instance of <c>ClientBase</c> class.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="channel">The channel to use for remote call invocation.</param>
        public ClientBase(Channel channel)
        {
            this.channel = channel;
            this.authUriBase = GetAuthUriBase(channel.Target);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Can be used to register a custom header (request metadata) interceptor.
        /// The interceptor is invoked each time a new call on this client is started.
        /// </summary>
        public HeaderInterceptor HeaderInterceptor
        {
            get;
            set;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// gRPC supports multiple "hosts" being served by a single server. 
        /// This property can be used to set the target host explicitly.
        /// By default, this will be set to <c>null</c> with the meaning
        /// "use default host".
        /// </summary>
        public string Host
        {
            get;
            set;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Channel associated with this client.
        /// </summary>
        public Channel Channel
        {
            get
            {
                return this.channel;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Creates a new call to given method.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="method">The method to invoke.</param>
        /// <param name="options">The call options.</param>
        /// <typeparam name="TRequest">Request message type.</typeparam>
        /// <typeparam name="TResponse">Response message type.</typeparam>
        /// <returns>The call invocation details.</returns>
        protected CallInvocationDetails<TRequest, TResponse> CreateCall<TRequest, TResponse>(Method<TRequest, TResponse> method, CallOptions options)
            where TRequest : class
            where TResponse : class
        {
            var interceptor = HeaderInterceptor;
            if (interceptor != null)
            {
                if (options.Headers == null)
                {
                    options = options.WithHeaders(new Metadata());
                }
                var authUri = authUriBase != null ? authUriBase + method.ServiceName : null;
                interceptor(method, authUri, options.Headers);
            }
            return new CallInvocationDetails<TRequest, TResponse>(channel, method, Host, options);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Creates Auth URI base from channel's target (the one passed at channel creation).
        /// Fully-qualified service name is to be appended to this.
        /// </summary>
        internal static string GetAuthUriBase(string target)
        {
            var match = ChannelTargetPattern.Match(target);
            if (!match.Success)
            {
                return null;
            }
            return "https://" + match.Groups[2].Value + "/";
        }
    }
}