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grpc_security.h
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33 
34 #ifndef GRPC_GRPC_SECURITY_H
35 #define GRPC_GRPC_SECURITY_H
36 
37 #include <grpc/grpc.h>
38 #include <grpc/status.h>
39 
40 #ifdef __cplusplus
41 extern "C" {
42 #endif
43 
44 /* --- Authentication Context. --- */
45 
46 #define GRPC_TRANSPORT_SECURITY_TYPE_PROPERTY_NAME "transport_security_type"
47 #define GRPC_SSL_TRANSPORT_SECURITY_TYPE "ssl"
48 
49 #define GRPC_X509_CN_PROPERTY_NAME "x509_common_name"
50 #define GRPC_X509_SAN_PROPERTY_NAME "x509_subject_alternative_name"
51 
53 
56  size_t index;
57  const char *name;
59 
60 /* value, if not NULL, is guaranteed to be NULL terminated. */
61 typedef struct grpc_auth_property {
62  char *name;
63  char *value;
64  size_t value_length;
66 
67 /* Returns NULL when the iterator is at the end. */
70 
71 /* Iterates over the auth context. */
73  const grpc_auth_context *ctx);
74 
75 /* Gets the peer identity. Returns an empty iterator (first _next will return
76  NULL) if the peer is not authenticated. */
78  const grpc_auth_context *ctx);
79 
80 /* Finds a property in the context. May return an empty iterator (first _next
81  will return NULL) if no property with this name was found in the context. */
83  const grpc_auth_context *ctx, const char *name);
84 
85 /* Gets the name of the property that indicates the peer identity. Will return
86  NULL if the peer is not authenticated. */
88  const grpc_auth_context *ctx);
89 
90 /* Returns 1 if the peer is authenticated, 0 otherwise. */
92 
93 /* Gets the auth context from the call. Caller needs to call
94  grpc_auth_context_release on the returned context. */
96 
97 /* Releases the auth context returned from grpc_call_auth_context. */
99 
100 /* --
101  The following auth context methods should only be called by a server metadata
102  processor to set properties extracted from auth metadata.
103  -- */
104 
105 /* Add a property. */
106 void grpc_auth_context_add_property(grpc_auth_context *ctx, const char *name,
107  const char *value, size_t value_length);
108 
109 /* Add a C string property. */
111  const char *name,
112  const char *value);
113 
114 /* Sets the property name. Returns 1 if successful or 0 in case of failure
115  (which means that no property with this name exists). */
117  const char *name);
118 
119 /* --- grpc_channel_credentials object. ---
120 
121  A channel credentials object represents a way to authenticate a client on a
122  channel. */
123 
125 
126 /* Releases a channel credentials object.
127  The creator of the credentials object is responsible for its release. */
129 
130 /* Environment variable that points to the google default application
131  credentials json key or refresh token. Used in the
132  grpc_google_default_credentials_create function. */
133 #define GRPC_GOOGLE_CREDENTIALS_ENV_VAR "GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS"
134 
135 /* Creates default credentials to connect to a google gRPC service.
136  WARNING: Do NOT use this credentials to connect to a non-google service as
137  this could result in an oauth2 token leak. */
139 
140 /* Environment variable that points to the default SSL roots file. This file
141  must be a PEM encoded file with all the roots such as the one that can be
142  downloaded from https://pki.google.com/roots.pem. */
143 #define GRPC_DEFAULT_SSL_ROOTS_FILE_PATH_ENV_VAR \
144  "GRPC_DEFAULT_SSL_ROOTS_FILE_PATH"
145 
146 /* Object that holds a private key / certificate chain pair in PEM format. */
147 typedef struct {
148  /* private_key is the NULL-terminated string containing the PEM encoding of
149  the client's private key. */
150  const char *private_key;
151 
152  /* cert_chain is the NULL-terminated string containing the PEM encoding of
153  the client's certificate chain. */
154  const char *cert_chain;
156 
157 /* Creates an SSL credentials object.
158  - pem_roots_cert is the NULL-terminated string containing the PEM encoding
159  of the server root certificates. If this parameter is NULL, the
160  implementation will first try to dereference the file pointed by the
161  GRPC_DEFAULT_SSL_ROOTS_FILE_PATH environment variable, and if that fails,
162  get the roots from a well-known place on disk (in the grpc install
163  directory).
164  - pem_key_cert_pair is a pointer on the object containing client's private
165  key and certificate chain. This parameter can be NULL if the client does
166  not have such a key/cert pair. */
168  const char *pem_root_certs, grpc_ssl_pem_key_cert_pair *pem_key_cert_pair,
169  void *reserved);
170 
171 /* --- grpc_call_credentials object.
172 
173  A call credentials object represents a way to authenticate on a particular
174  call. These credentials can be composed with a channel credentials object
175  so that they are sent with every call on this channel. */
176 
178 
179 /* Releases a call credentials object.
180  The creator of the credentials object is responsible for its release. */
182 
183 /* Creates a composite channel credentials object. */
185  grpc_channel_credentials *channel_creds, grpc_call_credentials *call_creds,
186  void *reserved);
187 
188 /* Creates a composite call credentials object. */
191  void *reserved);
192 
193 /* Creates a compute engine credentials object for connecting to Google.
194  WARNING: Do NOT use this credentials to connect to a non-google service as
195  this could result in an oauth2 token leak. */
197  void *reserved);
198 
200 
201 /* Creates a JWT credentials object. May return NULL if the input is invalid.
202  - json_key is the JSON key string containing the client's private key.
203  - token_lifetime is the lifetime of each Json Web Token (JWT) created with
204  this credentials. It should not exceed grpc_max_auth_token_lifetime or
205  will be cropped to this value. */
207  const char *json_key, gpr_timespec token_lifetime, void *reserved);
208 
209 /* Creates an Oauth2 Refresh Token credentials object for connecting to Google.
210  May return NULL if the input is invalid.
211  WARNING: Do NOT use this credentials to connect to a non-google service as
212  this could result in an oauth2 token leak.
213  - json_refresh_token is the JSON string containing the refresh token itself
214  along with a client_id and client_secret. */
216  const char *json_refresh_token, void *reserved);
217 
218 /* Creates an Oauth2 Access Token credentials with an access token that was
219  aquired by an out of band mechanism. */
221  const char *access_token, void *reserved);
222 
223 /* Creates an IAM credentials object for connecting to Google. */
225  const char *authorization_token, const char *authority_selector,
226  void *reserved);
227 
228 /* Callback function to be called by the metadata credentials plugin
229  implementation when the metadata is ready.
230  - user_data is the opaque pointer that was passed in the get_metadata method
231  of the grpc_metadata_credentials_plugin (see below).
232  - creds_md is an array of credentials metadata produced by the plugin. It
233  may be set to NULL in case of an error.
234  - num_creds_md is the number of items in the creds_md array.
235  - status must be GRPC_STATUS_OK in case of success or another specific error
236  code otherwise.
237  - error_details contains details about the error if any. In case of success
238  it should be NULL and will be otherwise ignored. */
240  void *user_data, const grpc_metadata *creds_md, size_t num_creds_md,
241  grpc_status_code status, const char *error_details);
242 
243 /* Context that can be used by metadata credentials plugin in order to create
244  auth related metadata. */
245 typedef struct {
246  /* The fully qualifed service url. */
247  const char *service_url;
248 
249  /* The method name of the RPC being called (not fully qualified).
250  The fully qualified method name can be built from the service_url:
251  full_qualified_method_name = ctx->service_url + '/' + ctx->method_name. */
252  const char *method_name;
253 
254  /* The auth_context of the channel which gives the server's identity. */
256 
257  /* Reserved for future use. */
258  void *reserved;
260 
261 /* grpc_metadata_credentials plugin is an API user provided structure used to
262  create grpc_credentials objects that can be set on a channel (composed) or
263  a call. See grpc_credentials_metadata_create_from_plugin below.
264  The grpc client stack will call the get_metadata method of the plugin for
265  every call in scope for the credentials created from it. */
266 typedef struct {
267  /* The implementation of this method has to be non-blocking.
268  - context is the information that can be used by the plugin to create auth
269  metadata.
270  - cb is the callback that needs to be called when the metadata is ready.
271  - user_data needs to be passed as the first parameter of the callback. */
272  void (*get_metadata)(void *state, grpc_auth_metadata_context context,
273  grpc_credentials_plugin_metadata_cb cb, void *user_data);
274 
275  /* Destroys the plugin state. */
276  void (*destroy)(void *state);
277 
278  /* State that will be set as the first parameter of the methods above. */
279  void *state;
280 
281  /* Type of credentials that this plugin is implementing. */
282  const char *type;
284 
285 /* Creates a credentials object from a plugin. */
287  grpc_metadata_credentials_plugin plugin, void *reserved);
288 
289 /* --- Secure channel creation. --- */
290 
291 /* Creates a secure channel using the passed-in credentials. */
293  const char *target,
294  const grpc_channel_args *args,
295  void *reserved);
296 
297 /* --- grpc_server_credentials object. ---
298 
299  A server credentials object represents a way to authenticate a server. */
300 
302 
303 /* Releases a server_credentials object.
304  The creator of the server_credentials object is responsible for its release.
305  */
307 
308 /* Creates an SSL server_credentials object.
309  - pem_roots_cert is the NULL-terminated string containing the PEM encoding of
310  the client root certificates. This parameter may be NULL if the server does
311  not want the client to be authenticated with SSL.
312  - pem_key_cert_pairs is an array private key / certificate chains of the
313  server. This parameter cannot be NULL.
314  - num_key_cert_pairs indicates the number of items in the private_key_files
315  and cert_chain_files parameters. It should be at least 1.
316  - force_client_auth, if set to non-zero will force the client to authenticate
317  with an SSL cert. Note that this option is ignored if pem_root_certs is
318  NULL. */
320  const char *pem_root_certs, grpc_ssl_pem_key_cert_pair *pem_key_cert_pairs,
321  size_t num_key_cert_pairs, int force_client_auth, void *reserved);
322 
323 /* --- Server-side secure ports. --- */
324 
325 /* Add a HTTP2 over an encrypted link over tcp listener.
326  Returns bound port number on success, 0 on failure.
327  REQUIRES: server not started */
328 int grpc_server_add_secure_http2_port(grpc_server *server, const char *addr,
329  grpc_server_credentials *creds);
330 
331 /* --- Call specific credentials. --- */
332 
333 /* Sets a credentials to a call. Can only be called on the client side before
334  grpc_call_start_batch. */
336  grpc_call_credentials *creds);
337 
338 /* --- Auth Metadata Processing --- */
339 
340 /* Callback function that is called when the metadata processing is done.
341  - Consumed metadata will be removed from the set of metadata available on the
342  call. consumed_md may be NULL if no metadata has been consumed.
343  - Response metadata will be set on the response. response_md may be NULL.
344  - status is GRPC_STATUS_OK for success or a specific status for an error.
345  Common error status for auth metadata processing is either
346  GRPC_STATUS_UNAUTHENTICATED in case of an authentication failure or
347  GRPC_STATUS PERMISSION_DENIED in case of an authorization failure.
348  - error_details gives details about the error. May be NULL. */
350  void *user_data, const grpc_metadata *consumed_md, size_t num_consumed_md,
351  const grpc_metadata *response_md, size_t num_response_md,
352  grpc_status_code status, const char *error_details);
353 
354 /* Pluggable server-side metadata processor object. */
355 typedef struct {
356  /* The context object is read/write: it contains the properties of the
357  channel peer and it is the job of the process function to augment it with
358  properties derived from the passed-in metadata.
359  The lifetime of these objects is guaranteed until cb is invoked. */
360  void (*process)(void *state, grpc_auth_context *context,
361  const grpc_metadata *md, size_t num_md,
362  grpc_process_auth_metadata_done_cb cb, void *user_data);
363  void (*destroy)(void *state);
364  void *state;
366 
369 
370 #ifdef __cplusplus
371 }
372 #endif
373 
374 #endif /* GRPC_GRPC_SECURITY_H */
int grpc_auth_context_set_peer_identity_property_name(grpc_auth_context *ctx, const char *name)
void(* grpc_process_auth_metadata_done_cb)(void *user_data, const grpc_metadata *consumed_md, size_t num_consumed_md, const grpc_metadata *response_md, size_t num_response_md, grpc_status_code status, const char *error_details)
Definition: grpc_security.h:349
int grpc_server_add_secure_http2_port(grpc_server *server, const char *addr, grpc_server_credentials *creds)
size_t value_length
Definition: grpc_security.h:64
struct grpc_server_credentials grpc_server_credentials
Definition: grpc_security.h:301
grpc_call_credentials * grpc_google_compute_engine_credentials_create(void *reserved)
grpc_call_credentials * grpc_service_account_jwt_access_credentials_create(const char *json_key, gpr_timespec token_lifetime, void *reserved)
grpc_call_credentials * grpc_metadata_credentials_create_from_plugin(grpc_metadata_credentials_plugin plugin, void *reserved)
An array of arguments that can be passed around.
Definition: grpc.h:114
grpc_call_error grpc_call_set_credentials(grpc_call *call, grpc_call_credentials *creds)
char * value
Definition: grpc_security.h:63
struct grpc_server grpc_server
A server listens to some port and responds to request calls.
Definition: grpc.h:66
const gpr_timespec grpc_max_auth_token_lifetime
void grpc_server_credentials_set_auth_metadata_processor(grpc_server_credentials *creds, grpc_auth_metadata_processor processor)
Definition: grpc_security.h:266
const char * method_name
Definition: grpc_security.h:252
void grpc_auth_context_add_property(grpc_auth_context *ctx, const char *name, const char *value, size_t value_length)
void grpc_channel_credentials_release(grpc_channel_credentials *creds)
const char * type
Definition: grpc_security.h:282
void grpc_call_credentials_release(grpc_call_credentials *creds)
grpc_call_credentials * grpc_access_token_credentials_create(const char *access_token, void *reserved)
const char * private_key
Definition: grpc_security.h:150
const grpc_auth_property * grpc_auth_property_iterator_next(grpc_auth_property_iterator *it)
void * state
Definition: grpc_security.h:364
struct grpc_call grpc_call
A Call represents an RPC.
Definition: grpc.h:71
grpc_call_credentials * grpc_google_refresh_token_credentials_create(const char *json_refresh_token, void *reserved)
grpc_channel * grpc_secure_channel_create(grpc_channel_credentials *creds, const char *target, const grpc_channel_args *args, void *reserved)
char * name
Definition: grpc_security.h:62
void * reserved
Definition: grpc_security.h:258
const grpc_auth_context * ctx
Definition: grpc_security.h:55
const char * grpc_auth_context_peer_identity_property_name(const grpc_auth_context *ctx)
int grpc_auth_context_peer_is_authenticated(const grpc_auth_context *ctx)
const char * service_url
Definition: grpc_security.h:247
const char * name
Definition: grpc_security.h:57
grpc_call_error
Result of a grpc call.
Definition: grpc.h:176
size_t index
Definition: grpc_security.h:56
grpc_channel_credentials * grpc_composite_channel_credentials_create(grpc_channel_credentials *channel_creds, grpc_call_credentials *call_creds, void *reserved)
Definition: grpc_security.h:54
void grpc_auth_context_add_cstring_property(grpc_auth_context *ctx, const char *name, const char *value)
grpc_call_credentials * grpc_google_iam_credentials_create(const char *authorization_token, const char *authority_selector, void *reserved)
struct grpc_call_credentials grpc_call_credentials
Definition: grpc_security.h:177
struct grpc_channel grpc_channel
The Channel interface allows creation of Call objects.
Definition: grpc.h:63
Definition: grpc_security.h:147
const grpc_auth_context * channel_auth_context
Definition: grpc_security.h:255
A single metadata element.
Definition: grpc.h:221
struct grpc_auth_context grpc_auth_context
Definition: grpc_security.h:52
struct grpc_auth_property_iterator grpc_auth_property_iterator
const char * cert_chain
Definition: grpc_security.h:154
grpc_auth_property_iterator grpc_auth_context_peer_identity(const grpc_auth_context *ctx)
Definition: grpc_security.h:355
struct grpc_channel_credentials grpc_channel_credentials
Definition: grpc_security.h:124
void * state
Definition: grpc_security.h:279
Definition: grpc_security.h:61
struct grpc_auth_property grpc_auth_property
grpc_server_credentials * grpc_ssl_server_credentials_create(const char *pem_root_certs, grpc_ssl_pem_key_cert_pair *pem_key_cert_pairs, size_t num_key_cert_pairs, int force_client_auth, void *reserved)
grpc_channel_credentials * grpc_google_default_credentials_create(void)
grpc_channel_credentials * grpc_ssl_credentials_create(const char *pem_root_certs, grpc_ssl_pem_key_cert_pair *pem_key_cert_pair, void *reserved)
grpc_auth_property_iterator grpc_auth_context_property_iterator(const grpc_auth_context *ctx)
grpc_auth_context * grpc_call_auth_context(grpc_call *call)
Definition: time.h:63
grpc_status_code
Definition: status.h:41
void grpc_server_credentials_release(grpc_server_credentials *creds)
void(* grpc_credentials_plugin_metadata_cb)(void *user_data, const grpc_metadata *creds_md, size_t num_creds_md, grpc_status_code status, const char *error_details)
Definition: grpc_security.h:239
grpc_auth_property_iterator grpc_auth_context_find_properties_by_name(const grpc_auth_context *ctx, const char *name)
void grpc_auth_context_release(grpc_auth_context *context)
grpc_call_credentials * grpc_composite_call_credentials_create(grpc_call_credentials *creds1, grpc_call_credentials *creds2, void *reserved)
Definition: grpc_security.h:245